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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What did aries do

He studied pre industrial paintings of families and studied how children were portrayed

What did aries believe

He believes that childhood didn't exist in the pre industrial era

Why did aries believe that childhood didn't exist in the pre industrial era

He believes that because in the pre industrial era people lived in extended families which lived in small communities so they needed the kids to work on the farm so they can produce the food

Childhood in the industrial era

Children had to work In factories because families moved into cities and factories which had poor pay so everyone was needed to work to help the family

Compulsory education in 1870

Forster's education act meant that school boards could be set up where schooling way inadequate

Compulsory education in 1902

School boards abolished and replaced with local education authorities

Compulsory education

Raised the learning age to 16

2011/12 compulsory education

Learning age raised to 18

Culture deprivation bary sugarman 1970 new right theory

He believes the working class is deprived and thats why they fail at school (blames their primary socialisation

Childhood in the 20th century

Children had more rights and had compulsory education and weren't forced to work

Chambers theory

The idea of protected or sheltered childhood and it became very popular in the 19th century it was reflected the changes to social policy

Wells 2009

Ways to protect children from internal threats like abusive parents and external factors like germs and viruses

Childhood as a relative experience Stephan Wagg (1992) theory

There is no one single global childhood experience by all


Childhood is relative what are the variations

Wealth/Income


Education


Gender


Family relations


Religion


Ethnicity


Social class

Femminist view on childhood

They see that girls are targeted by adverts that incourage them to be housewives through toys like toy kitchens