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152 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Flexed attitude when prone
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1st 4 wks
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Turns head side to side
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1st 4 wks
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Ventral suspension = head sags
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1st 4 wks
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Supine = flexed, little stiff
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1st 4 wks
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Moro reflex active until
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12 wks
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Can fixate on face or light in line of vision
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1st 4 wks
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Doll's eye reflex until
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7-10 days (mvmt of eyes on turning of body)
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Sucking reflex until
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12 months
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Finger grasp reflex until
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4 months
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Foot grasp reflex until
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9 months
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Crossed extension reflex until
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1 month
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Galant's reflex until
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1-2 months (newborn in a face-down position, when his back is stroked about two inches from the spine on either side the baby will tuck his pelvis, curve his body and turn in that direction)
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Stepping reflex until
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1 month
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Walking reflex until
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1 month
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Babinski reflex until
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1 y/o
(baby dorsiflexes) |
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Laundau reflex
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hold baby ventrally, head and LE extend
3-12 months |
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Righting rxns
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correct alignment of head to trunk and of trunk to limbs
develops soon after birth |
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Parachute reflex
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sudden extension of limbs in direction of a fall
appears just before a child begins walking |
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2 y/o must
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-brush teeth ("too"thbrush)
-go to 2% milk -get "to"ilet trained -get "to"ddler bed -give up bottles |
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1st dental visit
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12 months/1 year
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Visual preference for face
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1st 4 wks
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When prone, legs more extended
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4 wks
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Turns head
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4 wks
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On ventral suspension, lifts head momentarily
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4 wks
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Tonic neck posture predominates
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4 wks - 16 wks
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supple and relaxed when supine
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4 wks
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head lags on pull to seated position
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4 wks
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watches person
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4 wks
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follows moving object
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4 wks
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body mvmts in cadence w/voice of social contact
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4 wks
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start of smile
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4 wks
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Raises head farther when prone (can form straight line w/body --> 180 degrees)
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8 wks
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follows moving object 180 degrees
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8 wks
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smiles on social contact
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8 wks
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listens to voices and coos
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8 wks
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prone --> lifts head and chest, arms extended
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12 wks
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head above plane of body on ventral suspension
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12 wks
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reaches toward object and misses
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12 wks
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waves at toy
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12 wks
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on pull to sitting, head lag partially compensated
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12 wks
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Early head control w/bobbing motion
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12 wks
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makes defensive movements or selective withdrawal rxns
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12 wks
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sustained social contact
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12 wks
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listens to music
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12 wks
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says "ahhh, ngggah"
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12 wks
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when prone --> lifts head and chest, head in approx vertical axis, legs extended
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16 wks
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no head lag in sitting position
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16 wks
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symmetric posture predominates (starts at)
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16 wks
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hands in midline
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16 wks
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full truncal support when sitting
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16 wks
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when held erect, pushes w/feet
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16 wks
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Object = reach--> grasp w/4 fingers --> into mouth
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16 wks
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on ventral suspension, head 90 degrees to body
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16 wks
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LOL
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16 wks
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sees raisin but doesn't grab
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16 wks
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excited at food by --- but don't feed until ---
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16 wks
4-6 months |
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displeasure at breaking social contact
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16 wks
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rolls over (prone to supine)
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6 months
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pivots
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28 wks
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creep-crawl
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28 wks
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pulls to standing
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28 wks
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cruises (walks holding furniture)
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28 wks
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grasps objects w/thumb and forefinger
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28 wks
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pokes w/forefinger
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28 wks
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picks up w/assisted pincer mvmt
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28 wks
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rakes raisins
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28 wks
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uncovers hidden toy
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28 wks
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tries to recover dropped object
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28 wks
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releases object grasped by other person
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28 wks
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mama, dada
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28 wks
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responds to name
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28 wks
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peekaboo or pattycake
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28 wks
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waves byebye
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28 wks
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walk w/1 hand held
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48 wks
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rises independently
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52 wks
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several steps
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52 wks
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unassisted pincer mvmt
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52 wks
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release object to other on request
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52 wks
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4 words total
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52 wks
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simple ball game
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52 wks
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postural adjustment to dressing
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52 wks
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IQ=
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developemental age/chronological age
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drawing a person by age
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head/body + (1 part/3 months)
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shapes by age
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15 months = some sort of line
18 months = vertical line 2 = horizontal line 3 = circle 4 = cross 5 = square 6 = riangle 7 = diamond |
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walks alone
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15 months
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crawls up stairs
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15 months
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tower of 3 cubes
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15 months
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line w/crayon
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15 months
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put raisin in bottle
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15 months
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may name familiar object (ball)
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15 months
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follows simple commands
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15 months
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point at object and grunt to indicate needs
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15 months
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hugs parents
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15 months
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runs stiffly
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18 months
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sits on stiff chair
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18 months
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walks up stairs w/one hand held
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18 months
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explores drawers and wastebaskets
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18 months
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makes towers of 4 blocks
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18 months
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vertical stroke
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18 months
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dumps raisin from bottle
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18 months
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10 words
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18 months
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names pictures
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18 months
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IDs at least one part of body
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18 months ("like 18 y/o!")
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feeds self with utensils
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18 months
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"small chair and high chair"
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18 months
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seeks help when in trouble or soiled
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18 months
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kisses parents w/pucker
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18 months ("like 18 y/o!")
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runs well
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24 months
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walks up and down steps individually
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24 months
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opens doors
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24 months
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climbs on furniture
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24 months
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jumps
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24 months
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tower of 7 cubes
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6-21 months
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folds paper once
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24 months
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puts together 3-word sentences
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24 months
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handles spoon well
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24 months
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immediate experiences
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24 months
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helps undress
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24 months
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listens to stories w/pictures
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24 months
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tricycle
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30 months
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stands on 1 foot
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30 months
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tower of 10 cubes
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30 months
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imitates construction of bridge of 3 cubes
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30 months
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knows age and sex
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30 months
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parallel play
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30 months (about 2 yrs)
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helps in dressing
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30 months
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washes hands
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30 months
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3s at 3 y/o
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"Tri"cycle
count 3 objects Repeat 3 #s 6 syllable sentence (3x2) 3 cube bridge |
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hop on 1 foot
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48 months
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ball overhead throw
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48 months
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scissors to cut out pictures
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48 months
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climbs well
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48 months
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Counts 4 pennies
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48 months
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tells story
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48 months
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starts social interaction & role-playing when playing w/other children
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48 months
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goes to toilet alone
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48 months
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construction of gate w/5 cubes
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48 months
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skips
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60 months (5 y/o)
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names heavier of 2 weights
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60 months (5 y/o)
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names 4 colors
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60 months (5 y/o)
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dresses & undresses
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60 months (5 y/o)
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asks questions about meaning of words
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60 months (5 y/o)
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domestic role-playing
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60 months (5 y/o)
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Age --> wt (lbs)
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1-6 y/o (5x age y/o) + 17
6-12 y/o (5x age y/o) + 5 |
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Fontanelles close
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anterior = 6-18 mo
post & 4 laterals = birth or shortly thereafter |
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Infant development proceeds in which directions?
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cephalic-->caudal
prox--->distal prone--> supine |
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Fetal wt gain max during
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3rd TM
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Birth wt doubles at
triples at quadruples at |
5 mo
1 yr 2 yrs |
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baby loses wt after birth, regains after day -- and then gains --/day
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10th
1 oz |
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Birth height doubles ar
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4 y/o
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Head circumference expands most rapidly during
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1st 6 months
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Best predictor of intelligence in infants and children
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language development
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