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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Equilibrium

RATES are equal

Temperature

Average Kinetic Energy

Sublimation

Phase change of solid to gas

Avg. Atomic Mass

weighted average of all the naturally occurring isotopes

Form Bonds

Release of Energy

Break Bonds

absorbs energy

Electronegativity

Attraction for Electrons


(Electron + Negative)

Ionization Electrons

Amount of Electrons required to remove the most loosely bound electrons

Acid

Donates


hydrogen


hydronium


or protons

Orbital
Probable location for 2 electrons

Metals are losers

Metals lose electrons and get smaller

Redox

Transfer of Electrons

Isotopes

Same number of protons different number of neutrons




Same atomic # different atomic mass

Ion

Gained or lost electrons

Homogenous mix.






Non polar




(KNOW BOTH)

Evenly distributed

Activation Electron

Minimum amount of electrons to ACTIVATE a reaction

Exothermic

Released Energy




(Feels hot)

Endothermic

Absorbed Energy




(Feels cold)

Energy States

(Ground and Excited)

Energy is released as an electron moves from the excited state back to the ground state

Element

Cannot be broken down

Valence Electrons

Outermost electrons that determine reactivity

Chemical properties

Seen when reacting