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27 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What does...
SI system
...stand for?
The International System is based on the metric system.
What are the 7 fundamental SI Units?
kilogram, meter, second, kelvin, ampere, mole, and candela.
True or False:

The abbreviation kg stands for the meter.
False. The abbreviation "kg" stands for the SI Unit, kilogram.
True or False:

Kilograms measure mass.
True.

The kilogram, kg, measures mass.
Define:

Mass
Mass is a measure of the resistance of an object to a change in its state of motion or the force necessary to give an object specific acceleration.
Name the unit that measures LENGTH and give its abbreviation.
meter, m
Name the unit that measures TIME and give its abbreviation.
second, s
Name the unit that measures TEMPERATURE and give its abbreviation.
kelvin, K
Name the unit that measures ELECTRIC CURRENT and give its abbreviation.
ampere, A
Name the unit that measures the AMOUNT OF SUBSTANCE and give its abbreviation.
mole, mol
Name the unit that measures LUMINOUS INTENSITY and give its abbreviation.
candela, cd
What is the first step in the SCIENTIFIC Method?
Observation - making observations either qualitative or quantitative.
True or False:
The 2nd step in the SCIENTIFIC METHOD is Experiment.
False, Experiment is the third step in the SCIENTIFIC METHOD.
What is the 2nd step in the SCIENTIFIC METHOD?
Hypothesis, a possible explanation for an observation.
What is the difference between a THEORY and LAW?
A THEORY is an attempt to EXPLAIN tested hypotheses. A LAW is a summary of observed behavior - a SUMMARY of what happens.
1 m = XXX yd (yards)
1 meter = 1.094 yards
1 in = XXX cm
1 in = 2.54 centimeters (cm)
1 kg = XXX lb
1 kg = 2.205 lb
1 lb = XXX g
1 lb = 453.6 grams (g)
1 L = XXX qt
1 L = 1.06 quarts (qt)
1 cubic foot (ft3) = XXX L
1 cubic foot = 28.32 Liters
1 mile = XXX yd
1 mi = 1760 yards (yd)
1 km = XXX m
1000 m
What is the formula for obtaining Celsius if you only have Kelvin?
C = K - 273.15
What is the formula for obtaining Fahrenheit if you only have Celsius?
F = C x 9/5 + 32
How do you get Kelvin if you only have F or C?
K = C +273.15
K = C x 9/5 + 32 + 273.15
What is the formula for DENSITY?
MASS/volume