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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Solvent

Substance that does the dissolving

Solute

Substance that is dissolved

Soluble

Can dissolve

Solubility curves

Are depending on temperature

Saturated

Contains the max amount of solute at a given temperature

Unsaturated

Contains less the amount of solute at a certain temperature

Supersataured

Contains more than the max amount of solute at a given temperature

Precipate

Solid that falls out of precipate

As temperature increases

Solubility increases as well


Direcr relationship

As temperature increases of a gas

Solubility decreases


Indirect relationship

As pressure increases

The solid has no effect

As pressure increases

The solubility of gases increases


Direct relationship

Polar and Ionic solute

Only dissolve in nonpolar solvent

Nonpolar solute

Dissolves only in nonpolar solvent

Insoluble

Meaning cannot dissolve

Collgative properties

When you add a solute to water the freezing point goes down and boiling point goes up.

Ionic concentration

The more ions you have the higher the concentration will be

Parts per million

Grams of solute/grams of solvent x 1000000

Soluble is

Most concentration and high solubility

Insoluble is

Least concentrated and low solubility