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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Atom

The smallest unit of matter that cannot be broken down by chemical means

element

a pure substance made of only one kind of atom. Example: boron, hydrogen, helium

compound

a substance made of the joined atoms of two or more different elements.

molecule

group of atoms held together by covalent bonds

covalent bonds

when two or more atoms share electrons to form a molecule

hydrogen bonds

a weak chemical attraction between polar molecules. A water molecule has an unequal distribution of electrical charge making it a polar molecule.

ion

an atom or molecule that has gained or lost one or more electrons