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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the Base SI Units for
Mass
length
time
temperature
amount
current
Mass-kg
length-m
time- s
temperature-k
amount-mole
current-a
What are the common derived units for:
velocity
acceleration
force
energy
power
frequency
pressure
velocity=length/time
acceleration=velocity/time
force=mass x acceleration= Newton N
energy=force x distance= Joule J
power= energy/time= watt W
frequency= 1/time= = Hertz H2
pressure=force/area==Pascal Pa
What is matter, substance and what does it consist of?
Matter has mass, it has physical propeties. Subtance consists of elements which cannot be decompsed into simplest substances by chemical means and compound which means combination of elements
Mixture of substance?
homogeneouse: a mixture at the molecules level same properties throughout. Heterogenous, different phases are eveident.
What is a molecule?
is a small discrete unit of atoms bonded together
WHat us chemical and physical change?
chemical changes the identity of the substance and ohysical does not change the identity of the substance
What is the atomic theory?
all matter consists of atoms, all atoms of an element are indentical, atoms combine in whole numbers; ratios to form compounds, chemical reactions are rearrangements of atoms, atoms are indivisible
atomic mass?
a weighted avergae of all the naturalality occuring isotopes of an element. such as argon 36 Ar=34%