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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Gold
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Most malleable and ductile
metal solid |
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Hydrogen
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Most abundant element in the universe.
Gas Nonmetal |
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Helium
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2nd most abundant element in the universe.
Gas Nonmetal |
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Lithium
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lightest of all metals.
Solid Metal |
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Beryllium
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Highest melting point of all the light metals
Used for structural material in highspeed aircraft solid Metal |
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Boron
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Used in Borax Soaps.
Solid Metaloid |
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Carbon
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In all organic compounds
Dimond and Graphite are pure compounds of this element Metal Solid |
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Nitrogen
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Makes up 78% of the atmosphere.
Gas Nonmetal |
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Oxygen
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21% of the atmosphere.
Most abundant element in the earth's crust Gas Nonmetal |
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Fluorine
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Most reactive nonmetal
Gas Non-metal |
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Neon
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Glows reddish-orange when electrified
Gas Nonmetal |
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Sodium
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Tarnishes easily. Soft and can be cut with a knife. Extremely reactive with water.
Solid Metal |
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Magnesium
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Burns a bright white light.
Used in old flashbulbs, bombs, fireworks, and flares. |
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Aluminum
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most abundant metal in the earth's crust.
Solid Metal |
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Silicion
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Second most abundant element in the earth's crust.
Gas Metalloid Metaloid |
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Phosphorus
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P
Used to make matches, fireworks, and smoke bombs. Solid Nonmetal |
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Sulfur
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Used in gunpowder, fireworks, matches, and some drugs.
Nonmetallic solid |
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Chlorine
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Greenish-yellow gas
Used in pools and as a chemical wepon in WWI |
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Idoine
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A solid nonmetal that sublimes to a purple gas upon heating. Used as an antiseptic.
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Potassium
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Reacts violently with water. Can be cut with a knife. 'K'
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Calcium
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Major component of bones, teeth, and shells. Makes up 2% of the human body.
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Cesium
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Most reactive metal
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Barium
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Used in X-rays to outline the stomach and intestines
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Iron
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Second most abundant metal in the earths crust
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Tungsten
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Highest melting point of any element. Used in light bulbs.
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Nickel
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Gives glass a green color.
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Copper
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Soft, ductile, and malleable. Second best electrical conductor.
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Zinc
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Combined with copper, brass is formed.
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Bromine
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A red, fuming liquid
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Krypton
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Hurts superman
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Silver
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Best conductor of electricity.
Used in the production of photographic film |
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Gold
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Most malleable and ductile of all the metals.
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Mercury
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Only metal that is a liquid at room temperature. Known as 'quicksilver'.
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Lead
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Protects patients during an x-ray.
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