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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Boyle's Law

at constant temperature, the volume occupied by a fixed amount of gas in inversely proportional to the external applied pressure


For fixed T and n,


As P increases, V decreases


As P increases, V decreases


(Focusses on pressure)

Charles's Law

V is directly proportional to T in kelvins and there is a linear relationship between V and T


At fixed P and n, as V increases, P increases and vice versa


(Focusses on Temp)

Pressure and Temperature Relationship (Amonton's Law)

At fixed V and n, as T increases, P increases and vice versa

Combined Gas Law

V=constant X T/P

Avogadro's Law

At a fixed temperature and pressure, the volume occupied by a gas is directly proportional to the amount (mol) of gas


V=constant X n


At fixed P and T, as n increases, V increases, and as n decreases, V decreases (focusses on moles of gas


At a fixed temperature and pressure, equal volumes of any ideal gas contain equal numbers (or moles) of particles

STP

0*C and 1 atm

Standard Molar Volume

volume of 1 mole of an ideal gas under the standard conditions of STP


Stan. Molar Vol=22.4 L

Ideal gas Law

PV=nRT

Daltons Law of Partial Pressure

in a mixture of unreacting gases, the total pressure is the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases