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5 Cards in this Set

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Percent Composition

The percent by mass of each element in a compound

How to: Calculate the percent composition of an unknown compound (numbers not name)

% mass = grams of element/grams of compound x 100

How to: Calculate the percent composition of a known compound(name)

% mass = grams of element in 1 mole of compound/ molar mass of compound x 100

How to: Calculate molecular formulas

Step1: Calculate Empirical Formula Mass


Step2: Divide molar mass by Empirical Formula Mass

How to: Empirical Formula

Step1: Change presents to grams


Step2: Change grams to moles


Step3: Divide to make numbers whole


Step4: Multiply to make numbers whole


Step5: Round