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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
scientific method
logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting date, formulating hypotheses, testing hypotheses, and formulating theories that are supported by data
hypothesis
explanation that is based on prior scientific research or observations that can be tested
theory
explanation for some phenomenon that is based on observation, experimentation, and reasoning
model
pattern, plan, representation, or description designed to show the structure or workings of an object, system, or concept
qualitative
non-numerical information; descriptive
quantitative
numerical information
quantity
something that has magnitude, size, or amount
unit
defined in terms of standards of measurement; compare quantities to be measured with a standard
measurement standard
objects or phenomena that are of constant value-previously defined size
SI base unit
meter, kilogram, second, kelvin, mole, ampere, candela
Derived SI Units
combinations of SI base units
mass
measure of the amount of matter in an object
weight
measure of the gravitational force exerted on an object; its value can change with the location of the object in the universe
accuracy
refers to the closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value
precision
refers to the closeness of a set of measurements made in the same way (reproducibility of results)