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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Peptide
A compound made of amino acids linked by peptide bonds.
Zwitterion
A dipolar ionic form ofan amino acid that is formed by the donation of a hydrogen ion from the carboxyl group to the amino group. Because both charges are present there is no overall charge.
Iso-Electric Point
The pH value at which the amino acid acts as a zwitterion.
Condensation Reaction
A reaction in which two small molecules react together to form a larger molecule with the elimination of a small molecule such as water.
Stereoisomers
Species with the same structural formula but with a different arrangement of the atoms in space.
Chiral Carbon
A carbon atom attached to 4 different atoms or groups of atoms.
Optical Isomers
Stereoisomers that are non-superimposable mirror images of each other.
Repeat Unit
The specific arrangement of atoms that occurs in the structure over and over again.
Biodegradable Polymer
A polymer that breaks down completely into carbon dioxide and water.
Degradable Polymer
A polymer that breaks down into smaller fragments when exposed to light, heat or moisture.
Pharmacological Activity
The beneficial or adverse effects of a drug on living matter.