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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hypothesis
a tentative interpretation or explanation of the observations.
Law
a law is simply a general statement that summarizes and predicts observed behavior.
Theory
A proposed explanation for observations and laws. Theories seek to explain the causes of observed behavior.
Scientific Method
is a way chemists investigate the chemical/natural world. It involves observations, laws, hypotheses, theories, and experimentation.
Volume
a measure of space. Any unit of length, when cubed, becomes a unit of volume.
Density
a fundamental property of materials that differs from one substance to another. The units of density are the those of mass divided by volume, most commonly expressed in g/cm3, g/mL, or g/L.
Scientific notation
a system used to write very big or very small numbers, often containing many zeros, more compactly and precisely. A number written in scientific notation consists of a decimal part and an exponential part (raised to a particular exponent).
Density
Mass
Density= _______ or d = m
V
Volume
SI
Internation systems of units
Length: SI unit =
meter (m)
Volume: SI unit =
cubic meter (m3)
Mass: SI unit =
Kilogram (kg)
Energy: SI unit =
joule (J)
Temperature: SI unit =
kelvin (K)