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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Enthalpy of formation

- standard enthalpy change


- one mole of a compound is formed from its constituent elements


- under standard states and conditions

Enthalpy of atomisation

- standard enthalpy change


- one mole of gaseous atoms is formed from its element


- under standard conditions and in standard states

First ionisation energy

- standard enthalpy change


- one mole of gaseous atoms converted into gaseous ions


- each with single positive charge

First electron affinity

- standard enthalpy change


- one mole of gaseous atoms converted to one mole of gaseous ions


- each with single negative charge

Second electron affinity

- standard enthalpy change


- one mole of electrons added to mole of gaseous ions with single negative charge


- to form ions with double negative charges

Lattice enthalpy

- standard enthalpy change


- one mole of solid ionic compound formed from its gaseous ions

Enthalpy of hydration

- standard enthalpy change


- water molecules surround one mole of gaseous ions

Enthalpy of solution

- standard enthalpy change


- one mole of solute completely dissolved in sufficient solvent


- form solution where molecules and ions are too far away to react with each other

Mean bond enthalpy

- standard enthalpy change


- one mole of gaseous molecules each break covalent bonds


- form two free radicals averaged over a range of compound