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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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c=c HX and ether |
add halogen and hydrogen to c-c bond |
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c=c X2 and CH2Cl2 |
add X and X anti stereochemistry to c-c bond |
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c=c X2 and H2O |
add X and OH to c-c bond, HX is left over |
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c=c H3O+ |
markovnikov, addition of H and OH to c-c bond |
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c=c Hg(OAc)2, H2O/THF NaBH3 |
markovnikov, addition of H and OH to c-c bond 2 steps
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c=c BH3 THF H2O2, OH- |
anti markovnikov, addition of H and OH to c-c bond 2 steps
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c=c H2 and metal catalyst |
c-c |
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c=c RC=OOOH |
epoxide |
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epoxide acid |
diol trans |
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c=c OsO4 NaHSO3, H2O |
diol cis |
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c=c + CHCl3 KOH |
cyclopropane + dichloro |
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c=c O3 Zn H3O |
c=o o=c |
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diol HIO4 H2O |
c=o o=c |
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conjugated diene HBR |
two possibilities depending on carbocation |
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alkyne + H2 and metal catalyst |
c-c |
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alkyne + H2 and lindler catalyst |
c=c |
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alkyne + H3O HgSO4 |
acetate |
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alkyne + NaNH2 |
acetylide anion |
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Benzene + Br2 FeBr3 |
Br addition HBr |
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Benzene + Cl2 FeCl3 |
Cl addition and HCl |
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Benzene +I2 CuCl2 |
iodine addition and HI |
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Benzene + HNO3 H2SO4 |
NO2 addition + H2O |
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Benzene +SO3 H2SO4 |
SO3H addition |
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Benzene + CH3Cl AlCl3 |
CH3 addition + HCl |
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Benzene with nitro group Fe H3O+ OH- |
NH2 substitution |
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Benzene with a methyl group KMnO4 H2O |
carboxylic acid substitution |
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Benzene with aryl (ketone) group
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ketone loses O and is relaced with 2 hydrogens |
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1 or 2 alcohol HX and ether |
substitution of X |
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1 or 2 alcohol SOCl2 and pyrimidine |
substitution of chlorine |
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1/2 alcohol PBr3 in ether |
substitution of Br |
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phenol HF and pyrimidine |
substitution of F |
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R-X 2 Li/pentane |
R-Li Li-X |
