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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the two types of changes?

Physical and chemical

what are characteristics of physical changes?

Properties of substance change


Easily reversed


Particles the same


No new substances

What are characteristics of chemical changes?

New substances produced


Particles change and rearrange


Not easily reversed

What is the process of a chemical reaction?

Bonds between reactants break


New bonds form


Product is formed

what are 6 signs of a chemical reaction?

Gas or precipitate forms


Odour is produced


Fizzing/ bubbling (gas produced)


Temperature change


Colour change


Sound or light produced


What are reactants?

The things that react together

What are products?

What is formed by the reaction

How many types of chemical reactions are there?

4

what are the four types of chemical reactions?

Synthesis


Decomposition


Combustion


Displacement

What is a synthesis reaction?

Two subtances combine into single substance

What is a decomposition reaction?

Reactant breaks down into two substances

What is a combustion reaction?

Oxygen is part of reaction

What is a displacement reaction?

Metals and non-metals swap partners to form new combinations

How do you write chemical word equations?

Reactants on left side of arrow


Products on right side of arrow


Both separated by plus signs


Non-substances written above arrow

What are examples of chemical change?

Rusting (oxidising)


Burning (combustion)