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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Group 1 elements are ....?
Alkali
What are some common properties of alkali elements
Lower densities than other metals
One loosely bound valence electron
Largest atomic radii in their periods
Low ionization energies
Low electronegativities
Highly reactive
What are some common properties of metal elements?
Conductive
Shiny when cut
Solid at room temperature
How do you calculate the number of neutrons in an element?
Subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass
What are the common properties of metal?
Malleable - can be formed
Lustre - shiny when cut
Conductive - heat & electricity
Sonority - rings when struck
What is the process of separating the different compounds in crude oil vapour?
Fractional Distillation
Describe the process of Fractional Distillation?
1. Crude oil is boiled.
2. Vapour & particles rise
3. As they rise they cool
4. As they reach their boiling point (determined by molecule size) they are drawn off.
5. Larger molecules have a higher boiling point
What is the difference between a molymer and a polymer?
A monomer is a single unit that can join to form a polymer. A polymer is a compound of single units joined together.