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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Naming Binary ionic compounds
2 elements
Positive ion (listed first) takes element name
Negative ion adds the ending -ide to the element
What does the roman numeral in parentheses indicate?
the charge, used for transition metals that can have more than one charge
How can you figure out the number of positive charges on a metal cation?
Always the same as the negative charges of the anion.
What is the general rule about what type of element roman numerals are used for?
Used with transition metal compounds for cations
Naming Binary Molecular Compounds
The more cation-like elements (further left & down) take the element name
The more anion-like elements (further right & up) add -ide and add the appropriate prefix
Covalent bonds occur primarily between...
nonmetals.
Ionic bonds occur primarily between...
a metal and a nonmetal.
What are the 7 diatomic molecules?
H2, N2, O2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2
Count with prefixes...
mono, di, tri, tetra, penta
hexa, hepta, octa, nona, deca
What type of elements can form up to four oxoanions?
halogens, transition metals
What is the formula for methane?
CH4
Ethylene
C2H4