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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anion

Negatively charged ion

Cation

Positively charged ion

Chemical bond

Force that holds the two atoms together

Crystal lattice

Three dimensional geometric arrangement of particles

Electrolyte

Ionic compound whose aqueous solution conducts an electric current

Ionic bond

Electrostatic force that holds oppositely charged particles together in an ionic

Ionic compound

Compounds that contain ionic bonds

Lattice energy

The energy required to separate 1 mol of the ions of an ionic compound

Formula unit

Chemical formula for an ionic compound represents the simplest ratio of the ions involved

Monotonic ion

One atom ion

Oxidation number

Charge of monatomic ion, oxidation rate

Oxyanion

Polyatomic composed of an element usually nonmetal, bonded to one or more oxygen atoms

Polyatomic ion

Many ionic compounds, ions made up of more then one atom

Alloy

Mixture of elements that have metallic properties

Delocalized electron

Free moving electrons

Electron sea model

Proposes that all metal atoms in a metallic solid contribute their valence electrons to form a sea of electrons

Metallic bond

Attraction of a metallic cation for demoralized electrons