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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

mole

the amount of a substance that contains 6.02 * 10^23 representative particles of that substance

Avogadro's number

the number of representative particles in 1 mol. 6.02 * 10^23

representative particle

the kind of particle that is present in a substance, such as atoms, molecules, or formula units

molar mass

the mass in grams of one mole of an element or compound

Avogadro's hypothesis

equal volumes of gases at the same temp and pressure contain equal numbers of particles

standard temp and pressure (STP)

0 degrees C and 101.3 kPa

molar volume

22.4 L or the volume occupied by one mole of a gas at STP

percent composition

the percent by mass of each element in a compound

empirical formula

the formula with the lowest whole number ratio of elements in a compound