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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Electron density of 2


Electron geometry


Bond angles


Hybridization

Linear


180°


sp

Electron density of 3


Electron geometry


Bond angles


Hybridization

Trigonal planar


120°


sp2

Electron density of 4


Electron geometry


Bond angles


Hybridization

Tetrahedral


109.5°


sp3

Electron density of 5


Electron geometry


Bond angles


Hybridization

Trigonal bipyramidal


90° and 120°


sp3d

Electron density of 6


Electron geometry


Bond angles


Hybridization

Octahedral


90°


sp3d2

As ionic radius increased

Lattice energy decreases

As magnitude of charge increases

Lattice energy increases

Nonpolar covalent

Equal sharing

Polar covalent

Unequal sharing

The stronger the bond

The shorter the length of the bond

VSEPR stands for

Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion

Trigonal bipyramidal if 1 pair missing and 2 pair missing

1 pair gives you seesaw


2 pair gives you t-shaped

Tetrahedral if 1 pair missing

1 pair gives you trigonal pyramidal

Octahedral if 1 pair missing and if 2 pair missing

1 pair gives you square pyramidal


2 pair gives you square planar

Exceptions to octet rule

B, Be, Al

Expanded octet

Will occur in octahedral and trigonal bipyramidal