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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Salt Bridges
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Positive and negative charges (strongest)
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Dipole-dipole interations
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Polar Bonds (2nd weakest)
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Hydrogen Bonds
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Look for H atom bonded to N,O, or F. (Only need O, N, F, or partial negative charge to H bond with water)
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Ion-Dipole Bond
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Polar bond and + or - charge (2nd Strongest)
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London Forces
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All molecules (weakest)
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IUPAC
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International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
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Isopropyl
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Iso-butyl
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Sec-butyl
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Tert-butyl
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Constitutional isomers
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Same formula but different name
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Conformations
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Same formula and name but different 3-D structure
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Stereoisomers
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Same formula and connections but different 3-D shape
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Geometric isomers
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Stereoisomers due to restricted bond rotation (cis and trans)
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Saturated
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hydrocarbons that only contain single bonds
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Unsaturated
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hydrocarbons with double or triple bonds
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Aromatic compounds
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Benzene rings
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Numbering benzene
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Functional groups
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An atom, group of atoms, or bond that gives a molecule a characteristic set of chemical properties
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