Chem New Material

Front 1

What is sapronification?

Back 1

soap making process

Front 2

What is hardwater?

Back 2

water that contains Ca, Mg, or Fe

Front 3

What can you do to prevent scum?

Back 3

use soft soaps or detergents

Front 4

oxidation

Back 4

the process whereby a reactant loses one or more electrons

Front 5

reduction

Back 5

the process whereby a reactant gains one or more electrons

Front 6

How can you prevent corrosion?

Back 6

galvanize (coat with zinc), electroplate, or paint

Front 7

alkane

Back 7

C-C-C end w/ane/single bonds

Front 8

alkene

Back 8

C=C-C-C at least one double bond end w/ene

Front 9

alkyne

Back 9

C-C=-C-C at least one triple bond w/yne

Front 10

aromatic

Back 10

6 sided group, alternating double and single bonds
ends in benzene
OH attached to aromatic is a phenol

Front 11

alcohol

Back 11

C-C-OH
ends w/OH
has to have at least one OH
1 propanol

Front 12

Ether

Back 12

C-OC-C-C
just has COC in it
end w/ether

Front 13

aldehyde

Back 13

end of chain has C-C-C-C-H
"
O
ends with al

Front 14

ketone

Back 14

ends in one

C-C-C
"
O

Front 15

acid

Back 15

C-C-C-C-C-C-OH
"
O
must be at the end of a chain
ends in oic

Front 16

ester

Back 16

C-C-O-C-C
"
O
flavorings perfumes has ate ending

Front 17

amine

Back 17

(bases) H-N-C-C
'
H
ends with amine

Front 18

hydrocarbon

Back 18

contains only C and H
example: fuels

Front 19

saturated

Back 19

only contains single bonds btwn C's

Front 20

unsaturated

Back 20

double or triple bonds btwn C's
polyunsaturated- lots of bonds

Front 21

isomers

Back 21

different forms of compounds with same formula

Front 22

reduction occurs at the _____

Back 22

cathode

Front 23

isomers

Back 23

different forms of compounds with same formula