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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
process by which one or more substances are changed into one or more
Chemical reaction
a. shows what ∆’s take place
b. shows relative amts of various
elements and compounds that take part in these ∆’s
what a chemical reaction equation shows
starting substances
reactants
substances which are
formed
products
letters in parentheses indicate___
physical state (indicated by)
gas
(g)
solid
(s)
crystalline solid
(c)
aqueous - solid substance in
a water solution
(aq)s
liquid
(l)
yields
------>
catalyst (speeds up reaction)
Pt
-------->
heat is added

------->
reaction can be reversed
1. Determine exactly what the reactants and products are.
2. Assemble the parts of the chemical equation
3. Balance the equation
3 steps of balancing an equation
reactant side
item on left side
product side
item on right side
a. energy is a reactant
b. energy is absorbed and the reaction feels cold
endothermic reactions
a. energy is a product
b. energy is given off and the reaction feels hot
exothermic reactions