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9 Cards in this Set

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6-1 Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Concentration over time

Higher C02 = Higher Temps

Co2 concentration in ice from millions of years ago is lower so temp is lower


In 200,000 years, C02 fluctuated highly.

6-2 What is the green house effect?

Green house effect = Co2, Water Vapor, and ethane absorbing IV waves


Objects absorbs heat waves then once warmed, releases it to cooler objects


Radiated heat is reabsorbed by molecules then sent back to ojects again



6-3 Why worry about carbon dioxide?

280 ppm of C02 to 380 in 150 years


C02 Methane and Water absorbs a lot of infrared radiation and causes more heat


600 ppm of C02 = 1.5Celcius to 6Celcius in Temp. Increase



6-4 Other green house gases

CFCs are made by humans

Radiational cooling = clouds trap warm heat so nights lose heat slower


Some gases absorb IR better but are in low conecntrations


C02, CH4, N20, O3, CCl3F, CCl2F2, respectively

6-5 Sources of Greenhouse Gases

25 billion tons of C02 added to atmosphere each year


22 billion tons are humans


Plants absorb 10 billion tons


Methane is efficient absorber of Infrared and increasing due to live stock


Livestock poops out methane



6-6 What do we know for sure about global warming

1.4Celcius to 5.8Celcius increase in temp by 2100 = catastrophe


2Celcius in increase would equal higher temp. than in 2 million years


Greenhouse Gasses will increase relative to population



6-7 Consequences of Global Warming -- Good or bad?



Oceans release C02 when they warm up which increase temps.


More diseased prevalent up North due to less temp. restraints


Certain atmospheric concentration of GG may trigger climate system reorganization

6-8 The Kyoto Conference Addresses Global Warming

U.S. declines Pollution act due to economic set backs


124 countries agreed to reducing C02 in Feb 16, 2005


China, U.S., Russia, India and Japan are biggest GG producers, respectively



6-9 Possible responses to global warming

Reducing World Population can decrease C02


Fertilizing ocean with phytoplankton can reduce C02


Imposing "Carbon tax" can reduce usage of C02.