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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Heat

the energy transferred between objects that are at different temperatures

Enthalpy

the sum of the internal energy of a system plus the product of the system’s volume multiplied by the pressure that the system exerts on its surroundings

Temperature

a measure of how hot (or cold) something is; specifically a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object

Thermodynamics

the branch of science concerned with the energy changes that accompany chemical and physical changes

Calorimetry

the measurement of heat-related constants, such specific heat or latent heat

Calorimeter

a device used to measure the heat absorbed or released in a chemical or physical change

Hess's Law

the law that states that the amount of heat released or absorbed in a chemical reaction does not depend on the number of steps in the reaction

Entropy

a measure of the randomness or disorder of a system

Gibbs Energy

the energy in a system that is available for work