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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Assets

Everything an individual or household owns with monetary value

Compounding interest

Earning interest on interest

Depository institution

Business that offers banking and finance services

Goal

End result of something a person intends to acquire, achieve, do, reach, or accomplish

Interest

The price of money

Interest rate

% rate paid on $ invested or saved

Investing

Purchase of assets with goal of increasing future income

Level of living

Amount of $ needed to pay for necessities & comforts currently enjoyed

Liabilities

Debts or what is owed to others

Liquidity

How quickly and easily an asset can be converted into cash

Net income

Take home pay after taxes

Net worth

Amount of $ left when liabilities are subtracted from assets

Net worth statement

Describes person or family's financial condition on a specified date

Opportunity cost

The value of the next best alternative that must be forgone

Pay yourself first

Saving strategy that states to set aside a predetermined portion of $ for saving each time a person is paid before using any of the $ for spending

Principal

Original amount or $ saved or invested

Return

The profit or income generated by savings and investing

Savings

The portion of income not spent on consumption

Spending plan

A paper or electronic document used to record both planned and actual income through expenditures over a period of time

Time value of money

Money paid out or received in the future is not equivalent to money paid out or received today

Trade off

Giving up one thing for another

Wealth

Measurement of how much a person or household owns once all debts have been paid