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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Chiral
no symmetry, caused by chiral center, not identicle to mirror image in enantomeric form & has four different groups
Achiral
has symmetry
Chirality center
cause of chirality in an organic molecule due to the presence of a carbon atom bonded to four different groups
levoratory (-)
rotate left in light
dextrorotarory (+)
rotate right in light
configuration
3D arrangement
Isomer
compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structure
constitutional isomer
compounds whose atoms are connected differently
-skeletal
-functional
-position
Stereoisomer
atoms are connected in the same order but with different geometry
Enantiomers
nonsuperimposable mirror-image stereoisomers
diasterioisomers
nonsuperimposable, non-mirror-image sterioisomers
cis-trans diastereomers
substituents on same or opposite side of double bond or ring