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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
diamond
allotrope of carbon. cubic crystal structure.
graphite
allotrope of carbon, sheet like structures with atoms that are weakly bonded together
buckminsterfullerene
allotrope of carbon, C60, made up from hexagons and pentagons, looks like a soccer ball
hydrogen
most abundant element found on earth. funky. 1 electron, does not really belong to any group on the periodic table
nomeclature
common naming system. communication is made easy.
conversion factor
to change from one unit to another
measurement
quantitative observation
weight
mass + gravity, force of gravity on matter
unit
represents the measurement scale, give a scale on which measurement to represent a result of a measurement.
SI
System International, consistent system, common language. mass, length, time, measurement, temperature, all kinds of measurements can derive form this system
prefix
name of symbol that precedes a basic unit measure to form a decimal multiple
dimensional analysis
process of converting by dividing units wish to cancel and multiply by the units want in the answer.
meniscus
error of observation
temperature
a factor that allows matter to change form one state to another. heating --> molecules move faster, cooling --> molecules slow down
melting point
temperature at which a solid will turn into a liquid
boiling point
temperature in which a liquid will turn into a gas
clandestine
secret/illegal chemistry