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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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CHIRAL
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ARE OBJECTS THAT ARE NON-SUPERIMPOSED MIRROR IMAGES
HANDS AND FEET LOOK THE SAME BUT ARE DIFFERENT GLOVES, SHOES YOU CANN'T PUT YOUR LEFT SHOE ON THE RIGHT |
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CHIRAL (1SOMERS)
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IF YOU LOOK AROUND YOU
BUT ARE DIFFERENT |
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NON CHIRAL
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ONE MIRROR IMAGES ARE IDENTICAL
EX WINE GLASSES |
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ENANTIOMERS
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ARE ISOMERS
HANDNESS HANDED AND LHANDED |
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CHIRAL MOLECULES
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NON SUPERIMPOSE MIRROR IMAGES
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ENANTIOMERS
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LIKE GLOVES
HANDINESS COME IN PAIRS NAME FOR THE ISOMMERS SAME NOT THE SAME STRUCTURE BUT SAME MOLECULAR FORMULA SHOES, GLOVES ARE NON-SUPERIMPOSE MIRROR IMAGES |
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WHY ARE THEY CALLED ENANTIOMERS
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BECAUSE THEY FORM FROM A CHIRAL OR SYMETIC CARBON CENTER
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HOW DO YOU TELL IF A CARBON IS CHIROL?
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IF IT HAS FOUR DIFFERENT GROUPS ATTACHED TO IT.
ALL FOUR GROUPS NEED TO BE DIFFERENT IF TWO ARE THE SAME THEN THEY ARE NOT CHIROL |
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RIGHT HANDED ENATIOMERS
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USE D------
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LEFT HANDED ENATIOMERS
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USE L
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UNKIKE OTHER ISOMERS WHAT IS DIFFERENT
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THE PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF ENANTIOMERS, ARE THE SAME
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RACEMIC
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ARE MIXTURES OF BOTH ENANTIOMERS OF D AND LENANTIOMERS
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ENANTIOMERS
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ARE MIRROR IMAGES
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CHIRAL
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HAS FOUR DIFFERENT GROUPS ATTACHED TO A CARBON CENTER
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ENANTIOMERS
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ARE MIRRIOR IMAGES
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RACEMIC
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ARE MIXTURE OF TWO ENANTIOMERS OF D AND L THAT CANCELS OUT THE ROTATION OF THE LIGHT
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LIST FOUR TYPES OF ISOMERS
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STRUCTURAL
STEREOISOMERS ENANTIOMERS, DIASTEREOMERS |
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STRUCTURAL
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ARE ISOMERS THAT YOU CAN SEE THE THE DIFFERENCE BUT HAVE THE SAME MOLECULAR PROPERTIES
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STEROISOMERS
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SAME MOLECULE FORMULA AND STRUCTURES BUT HAVE DIFFERENT ORIENTATION SPACE
EXAMPLE CIS -TRANS |
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ENANTIOMERS,
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MIRROR IMAGES
IDENTICAL PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
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DIASTEROMERS
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MORE THAN ONE CHIRAL CENTERS BUT ARE NOT MIRROR IMAGES
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