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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

in the world its either

form of energy or matter

chemists identified

light heat electricity and magnetism as substances

pure substance

- all samples have the same proportions of components


- a material with only one set of properties

mixture

a material composed of more than one substance

element

a pure substance that cannot be broken up


- composed of only one type of atom

compound

- pure substance that can be broken down (decomposed)


- pure substance composed of more than one type of atom

chemical species

all the particles of matter collectively

metals

- good conductors of heat and electricity


- malleable(can be pounded into thin sheets)


- ductile (can be drawn into wires)


and lustrous (shiny)

metals are not actually hard, it is actually

alloys, mixtures containing metals, which are hard

metal oxides react with water to form

bases Na2O + H2O > 2NaOH