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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The Constitution created a system if 1.______
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1. checks and balances.
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Any dispute between the federal government and the states would be settled by the 1._________ on the basis of the 2.__________
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1. federal courts
2. constitution |
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Amendments serve as a 1._________ on the constitution itself; it allows the constitution to be changed
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1. check
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Amendments also serve to make a law a 1._________ that 2.________ must follow
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1. National law
2. states |
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In order for an Amendment to be added, a 1._____ must pass both houses of 2.________ and then be ratified by the 3._________.
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1. Bill
2. Congress 3. states |
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The Confederation had failed because it lacked an 1._________ branch, or 2.__________. A strong 3.________ would serve as a check, or limit on 4._________
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1. executive
2. President 3. executive 4. congress |
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The president is elected by a special group called the 1.________
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1. Electoral College
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Each state has as many electors as it has 1.________ and 2.____________.
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1. senators
2. representatives |
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Both the 1._________ and 2._________ must pass a bill for it to become a law.
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1. House
2. Senate |
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The president can check congress by 1._________, or rejecting the bill.
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1. vetoing
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Congress can check the president by 1.____________, or voting down the 2. ____.
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1. overriding
2. veto |
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The president appoints 1.___________. The 2._________ must approve the appointments.
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1. Supreme Court Justices
2. Senate |
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The writers of the constitution intended for 1._________ to be the most powerful branch of government. In recent times, however, the president has become nearly as powerful.
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1. congress
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The court became a check on 1._______ and the 2._________ by ruling on the constitutionality of 3._____ and 4.__________ acts.
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1. congress
2. President 3. laws 4. presidential |
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The decisions of the 1._______ court are absolute and final; in contrast, the decisions and judgements reached in lower courts may be 2.________ or questioned.
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1. Supreme Court
2. appealed |
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The rest of the world watched the new nation to see whether it's experiment in 1.__________ would really work.
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q. self - government
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It is the people who have final 1._______ on both legislative and executive branches when they vote on their 2.___________ every 2 years, their 3.__________ every 6 years, and their 4.__________ every 4 years.
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1. check
2. representatives 3. senators 4. President |
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Through those selections, they influence the potential makeup of the 1.________ branch.
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1. Judicial
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The Necessary and Proper Clause, also known as the "elastic clause," this clause is one of the most 1._________ in the Constitution. It allows the Government of the United States to "make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into 2._________ the foregoing powers, and all other powers vested by this constitution. "
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1. powerful
2. execution |