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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which of the following is (are) used in naming of epithelial types?

a-Shape of cells in the basal layers


b-number of layers of epithelial cells


c-presence of a basal lamina


d-size of the nuclei


e-presence of cytokeratin


f-shape of cells in the surfacial layer

b-number of layers of epithelial cells

e-presence of cytokeratin


f-shape of cells in the surfacial layer



Which of the following are components of axonemes?

a-centrioles


b-basal bodies


c-dynein arms


d-intermediate filaments


e-nexin links


f-microfilaments


g-microtubules


h-radial spokes

c-dynein arms

e-nexin links


g-microtubules


h-radial spokes

Which of the following is (are) true of holocrine secretion?

a-occurs in sebaceous glands


b-occurs in endocrine glands


c-involves little or no loss of cytoplasm


d-involves secretion on Na+ ions


e-is the typical mode of secretation of DNES cells (Diffuse NeuroEndocrine Syestem)

a-occurs in sebaceous glands
following statements concerning zymogen granules are true except:

a-contain enzymes


b-surronded by a membrane


c-evacuated concentrated secretion products


d-appear in steroid-secreting cells


e-appear in cells producing polypeptides


f-appear in protein-secreting cells

d-appear in steroid-secreting cells


e-appear in cells producing polypeptides


Which of the following statements concerning mucous cells is (are) true?

a-contain poorly developed Golgi complex


b-contain cisternae of granular endoplasmic reticulum


c-produce secretory granules


d-are eosinphilic

b-contain cisternae of granular endoplasmic reticulum


c-produce secretory granules


d-are eosinphilic

Which of the following is (are) true of both endocrine and exocrine glands?

a-are incapable of merocrine secretion


b-their secretory portions are composed of epithelial cells


c-contain abundant smooth endoplasmic reticulum in peptide- or protein-secreting


d-nerves do not affect their secretory activity e-realease their secretions directly into the blood

b-their secretory portions are composed of epithelial cells
Which of the following is (are) characteristic of pseudostratified columnar epithelium?

a-all nuclei lie at the same depth from the surface


b-all cells border on the lumen


c-all cells are in contact with basal lamina


d-contains also basal cells

c-all cells are in contact with basal lamina

d-contains also basal cells

Which of the following is (are) true of stereocilia?


a-are structurally similar to cilia


b-contain an exoneme


c-are underlain by basal bodies


d-contain actin filaments in their cores


e-contain nine microtubule triplets in their cores

d-contain actin filaments in their cores
Which of the following is (are) true of merocrine glands?

a-do not include endocrine glands


b-do not include exocrine glands


c-secretory cells have a well-developed Golgi complex


d-secretory cells lose their apical cytoplasm during secretion


e-secretory cells contain secretory granules

c-secretory cells have a well-developed Golgi complex

e-secretory cells contain secretory granules

Which of the following is (are) true of the zonula occludens?

a-is characterized by local adhesion of the outer leaflets of adjacent unit membranes


b-is characterized by the presence of abundant cytokeratin filaments in the vicinity of the junction


c-usually surrounds basal region of cells


d-is characterized by a dense intracellular layer of electron dense proteins


e-is characterized by the presence of connexons


f-represents component of apical junctional complex

a-is characterized by local adhesion of the outer leaflets of adjacent unit membranes

f-represents component of apical junctional complex

Which of the following is (are) true of cilia?

a-are covered by plasma membrane


b-posses microfilaments in their cores


c-are anchored in the terminal web


d-contain axonemes composed of microtubules e-only one cilium may occur per cell

a-are covered by plasma membrane

d-contain axonemes composed of microtubules


e-only one cilium may occur per cell

Which of the following cells contain mitochondria of tubular type?

a-ion-transporting cells


b-mucus-secreting cells


c-peptide-secreting cells


d-protein-secreting cells


e-steroid-secreting cells

e-steroid-secreting cells
contain axonemes of 9+2 inner patter and are up to 50 μm long

a-cilia


b-flagella


c-basal bodies


d-centrioles

b-flagella
composed of 9 triplets of microtubules and associated with striated rootlets

a-cilia


b-flagella


c-basal bodies


d-centrioles

c-basal bodies


d-centrioles

help to organize mitotic spindles

a-cilia


b-flagella


c-basal bodies


d-centrioles

d-centrioles
in modified form perform a sensory function

a-cilia


b-flagella


c-basal bodies


d-centrioles

a-cilia
most developed rough endoplasmic reticulum

a-ion-transporting cells


b-protein-secreting cells


c-mucus-secreting cells


d-steroid-secreting cells


e-neither

b-protein-secreting cells
abundant smooth endoplasmic reticulum

a-ion-transporting cells


b-protein-secreting cells


c-mucus-secreting cells


d-steroid-secreting cells e-neither

d-steroid-secreting cells
cells contain numerous large light secretory granules showing tendency to fuse

a-ion-transporting cells


b-protein-secreting cells


c-mucus-secreting cells


d-steroid-secreting cells e-neither

c-mucus-secreting cells
contain dense core vesicles

a-ion-transporting cells


b-protein-secreting cells


c-mucus-secreting cells


d-steroid-secreting cells


e-neither

e-neither
contain basal labyrinth

a-ion-transporting cells


b-protein-secreting cells


c-mucus-secreting cells


d-steroid-secreting cells


e-neither

a-ion-transporting cells
covered by plasma membrane

a-cilia


b-microvilli


c-neither

a-cilia

b-microvilli

contain microfilaments

a-cilia


b-microvilli


c-neither

b-microvilli
contain microtubules

a-cilia


b-microvilli


c-neither

a-cilia
anchored in basal bodies

a-cilia


b-microvilli


c-neither

a-cilia
anchored in terminal web

a-cilia


b-microvilli


c-neither

b-microvilli
reveal similar inner pattern as streocilia

a-cilia


b-microvilli


c-neither

b-microvilli
appear on basal surfaces of epithelial cells

a-cilia


b-microvilli


c-neither

c-neither
present in simple cuboidal epithelium

a-zonula occludens


b-zonula adherens


c-neither

a-zonula occludens

b-zonula adherens

present in pseudostratified epithelium

a-zonula occludens


b-zonula adherens


c-neither

a-zonula occludens

b-zonula adherens

component of basement membrane

a-zonula occludens


b-zonula adherens


c-neither

c-neither
component of desmosomes

a-zonula occludens


b-zonula adherens


c-neither

c-neither
abundant smooth endoplasmic reticulum

a-steroid-secreting cells


b-polypeptide- and amine-secreting cells


c-neither

a-steroid-secreting cells
numerous parallel cisternae of rough endoplasmic reticulum

a-steroid-secreting cells


b-polypeptide- and amine-secreting cells


c-neither

c-neither

numerous lipid droplets present


a-steroid-secreting cells


b-polypeptide- and amine-secreting cells


c-neither

a-steroid-secreting cells
large light secretory granules

a-steroid-secreting cells


b-polypeptide- and amine-secreting cells


c-neither

c-neither
small secretory granules that differ in their appearance in individual cell types

a-steroid-secreting cells


b-polypeptide- and amine-secreting cells


c-neither

b-polypeptide- and amine-secreting cells
mitochondria with tubular cristae

a-steroid-secreting cells


b-polypeptide- and amine-secreting cells


c-neither

a-steroid-secreting cells