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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Factors that influence charge stability |
atom resonance induction orbital |
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Atom |
more electronegative = more stable (across row)
larger = more stable (down column) |
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Resonance |
more resonant structures = more stable
but, spreading charge over more electronegative atoms is better than over less electronegative atoms |
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Induction |
via induction... electronegative groups stabilize alkyl groups destabilize
effect depends strongly on distance |
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Orbital |
orbital with more s character = more stable
triple > double > single bond |
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exception: sp3 N-H vs. sp C-H |
sp C-H is more acidic |
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more stable conjugate base implies |
stronger acid |
