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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Sustainable Prosperity

Practicing stewardship of the environment and its resources so that future generations are able to achieve prosperity.

Sustainable Development

Development that meets people's needs in the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs.

Knowledge Economy

businesses and individuals who use research,education, new ideas, and information technologies for practical purposes.

Privatization

The selling of a public service, such as electricity delivery or health care, to a private company so the service is no longer owned by the gov’t.

Global Climate Change

Small but steadily changes in climate around the world.

Measures of Prosperity

GDP’s are used to measure Prosperity.

Economic growth

An increase in the amount of goods and services produced per head of the population over a period of time.

Trade liberalization

A process that involves countries removing or reducing trade barriers, such as tariffs and quotas, so goods and services can move around the world more freely.

Knowledge Economy

businesses and individuals who use research,education, new ideas, and information technologies for practical purposes.

Foreign Investment

Flows of capital from one nation to another in exchange for significant ownership stakes in domestic companies or other domestic assets.

Millennium Development Goals

Goals developed by the United nations.

Climate Change

A change in global or regional climate patterns

Government Policies

Activities that relate to influencing the actions and policies of a government or getting and keeping power in a government

Global Interdependence

Mutual dependence at a global level. One country depends on another country for something and that country may depend on another country, which eventually creates global interdependence.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

The value of all the goods and services a country produces in a year. GDP is often used to measure the strength of a country's economy

Human Development Index

A tool developed by the United Nations to measure and rank countries' levels of social and economic development based on four criteria: Life expectancy at birth, mean years of schooling, expected years of schooling and gross national income per capital.

Subsidizing Farmers

An agricultural subsidy is a governmental subsidy paid to farmers and agribusinesses to supplement their income, manage the supply of agricultural commodities, and influence the cost and supply of such commodities.

New Technologies

The branch of knowledge that deals with the creation and use of new technical means

Privatizing Water

Selling water to the public. This is owned by a company

Foreign Investment

Flows of capital from one nation to another in exchange for significant ownership stakes in domestic companies or other domestic assets.

Global Climate Change

Small but steadily changes in climate around the world.

Communism

An economic and political system whose purpose is to eliminate class distinctions. Everyone would work for the benefit of all and would receive help as he or she needs it.

Reparations

The act of making amends for wrongdoing. Reparations may include payments made by a defeated enemy to countries whose territory was damaged during a war.

Economic Depression

A period of low economic activity accompanied by high levels of unemployment.

Market Economy

An economy in which government regulations are reduced to a minimum and businesses are free to make their own decisions

Economic Globalization

The spread of Trade, transportation and communication systems around the world in the interest or promoting worldwide commerce.

Outsourcing

A business strategy that involves reducing costs by using suppliers of products and services in countries where labor is cheaper in government regulations may be less strict

Containerization

The transporting of goods in standard sized shipping containers

Trade Liberalization

A process that involves countries in reducing or moving trade barriers such as tariffs and quotas so goods and services can move around the world more freely

Free Trade

The trade that occurs when two or more countries eliminate tariffs and taxes on the goods and services that they trade with one another

Consensus

Reaching a General agreement

Sanctions

A penalty often and economic penalty such as a trade boycott taken to pressure a government to agree to carry out certain actions or follow certain rules.

Ecological FootPrint

The area of the Earth's surface necessary to sustain the level of resources a person uses and the waste he or she creates

Sustain

To provide the basic necessities needed to support life

Sustainability

The degree to which earth is able to provide the resources necessary to meet people's needs

Stewardship

Accepting responsibility for ensuring that the earth's resources remain sustainable

Flag of Convenience

A flag flown by ships when they are registered in a country that is not the country of their owner.