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19 Cards in this Set

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An instrument that illuminates the Internal eye structures enabling rhe examiner to look through the pupil at the fundus of the eye

Opthalmoscope

an instrument that illuminates the ear canal enabling the examiner to look at the ear canal and Tympanic membrane

Otoscope

heart rate fewer than 50 or 60 beats per minute in the adult

Bradycardia

Instrument for measuring arterial blood pressure

Sphygmomanometer

Heart rate greater than 95 beats per minute in the adult

Tachycardia

Short term self limiting often predictable trajectory stops after injury heals

Acute pain

Pain restarts or escalates before next scheduled analgesic dose

Break through pain

Pain continues for 6 months or longer after initial injury

Chronic pain

Abnormal processing of pain message burning shooting in nature

Neuropathic pain

An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage or described in terms of such damage pain is always subjective

Pain

Painful at a particular site but originate from another location

Referred pain

Originated from muscle bone joints tendons or blood vessels

Somatic pain

Originated from internal organs such as the gallbladder or stomach

Visceral pain

Act of listening for sounds within the body to evaluate the condition of the heart vessels lungs, pleura andintestines

Auscultation

Part of stethoscope used to hear high frequency sounds

Bell

Part of stethoscope used to hear low sounds

Diaphragm

A technique used in physical examination in which examiner feels the texture size consistency and location of certain body parts

Palpation

A technique and physical examination of tapping the body with fingertip or fist to evaluate size borders and consistency of some of internal organs also to see if any fluid is in the body cavity

Percussion

Formula for determining obesity divided patience wait and kilograms by square of persons height in meters

Body mass index