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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

NJ has ______ counties.

21

The system of government which gives people the right to own full and complete property rights in land subject to governmental limitations.

Allodial system

All Realtors® are ______________ ____________ _________________, but not all _____________ __________________ ________________ are Realtors®.

real estate agents

In order to be a Realtor®, a licensee must subscribe to...

The National Association of Realtors® Code of Ethics

When money is deposited into an escrow account, and shortly after the buyer's offer is not accepted, what happens to the deposit monies?

The money is promptly returned to the buyer

True or False: Failure to include a specific termination date in an exclusive listing is grounds for disciplinary action.

TRUE! Listing agreements must have a specific date, signatures, and a set commission.

How long do licensees have to submit a written offer to their principal (seller)?

24 hours

If the broker terminates employment of a salesperson, he must immediately...

return the license to the State (REC)

What are 3 ways the REC can discipline a licensee if there is a first license law violation?

1. impose a fine


2. revoke the license


3. suspend the license


(additional answer) 4. warning / probation

When must a broker's record must be made available to members of the Commission?

Immediately / Upon inspection / Without notice

The position of trust between a broker and his principal (seller/buyer)

Fiduciary relationship

The employing broker must pay all commissions due a salesperson within how many days after receipt by the broker?

10 business days

If a broker maintains an office in his home, what are the 3 requirements?

1. the office must be separate from living quarters


2. the door must be visible from the street


3. the broker cannot have any salespersons

A real estate salesperson can prepare (fill in the blank

purchase and sale agreement


AKA sales contract




when involved in the transaction

After completion of the real estate course, the applicant has _______ ________ to pass the state exam, get fingerprinted, and apply for licensure.

One year

A broker may properly advertise a "free..."

market study / market analysis / CMA

A salesperson may only receive commissions from his...

employing broker.

True or False: One who auctions real estate does not need a real estate license.

FALSE! A real estate license is needed in order to auction real estate.

What is the governing body that requires licensees to do certain things? Ex: Provide sellers with the Attorney Generals Memorandum

The Real Estate Commission

In order to obtain a real estate license, you must be a resident of _____________________.

The United States


You do not need to live in NJ to have a NJ real estate license. Also, you do not need to be a citizen of the US, just a resident.

The legal rights attached to real property

The bundle of rights

Trees, shrubs, bushes, etc that do not require annual planting are considered __________________ property.

Real property

What type of property is furniture?

Personal property

When a property line is changed through gradual deposits of soil, this is called...

Accretion by alluvion

What are the four governmental limitations on ownership of land?

PETE (involuntary)


1. Police power


2. Eminent domain


3. Taxation


4. Escheat

Which is the most important test of a fixture?

Intention of the parties

A tenant may take the harvest of an annual crop, even if the harvest occurs after the tenancy has ended, because of his...

Emblement rights

What happens to the mineral rights when a property is sold?

The rights pass to the buyer

The tenant of a life estate cannot commit...

Waste

The tenant of a life estate may not _____________________ his interest.

Devise / will

When the course of a stream is suddenly changed by natural forces, it is called

Avulsion

A tenancy for years may also be called a ____________________estate.

Leasehold

An ownership interest in real property is known as a(n)...

estate

When land returns back to the grantor (or his heirs) when the grant is over, this is called...

Reversion

What is another word for personal property?

Personalty / Chattel

Full and complete ownership of land is most commonly recognized as a...

fee simple estate

What are the 3 types of freehold estates?

1. Fee / fee simple / fee simple absolute estate


2. Qualified fee estate


3. Life estate

What are all the names of a qualified fee estate?

Base fee


Conditional fee


Determinable fee


Defeasible fee

Which type of ownership has rights of survivorship?

Joint tenancy

Property owned by a tenant in common passes at death to....

the deceased's estate.

A deed which Eric has 1/3 ownership interest and Joe has 2/3 ownership interest creates

tenancy in common (no unity of interest)

In NJ, condominiums are regulated by

The Horizontal Property Act / Condominium Act

Who is an inter vivos trust created by?

Trustor

Property purchased by an unmarried couple with full survivorship would be owned as...

joint tenants (a joint tenancy)