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14 Cards in this Set

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Social process theory

Everyone has the potential to commit crime

Socialization

Learning culture through interactions

Social learning

We learn criminal behavior in the same way we learn any other behavior

Social control

The reason why people don't commit crime

Learning criminal behavior

Differential learning

Socialization mechanism whereby we learn criminal behavior

Differential association

Having more contact with individuals who hold attitudes favorable to criminal behavior

Differential reinforcement

Individuals learn to define their behavior through rewards or punishments

Differential identification

Identifying yourself with criminals or non criminals behavior patterns is what determines whether they will commit criminal acts

Individuals who are not able to resist pulls and pushes like others

Social containment

Individuals who are not able to resist pulls and pushes like others

Social bonds

Ties between individuals within society such as friends family teachers etc



( attachment commitment involvement beliefs )

Primary deviance

An offenders original act of violating the law

Secondary deviance

Keep violating the law based on societies negativity

Stigmatization

Occurs when a negative label is applied to an individual and has a long term effect on them

Labeling theory

Name or label by which society makes certain behaviors undesirable