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31 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
panic of 1857
a financial panic in the United States caused by the declining international economy
compromise of 1850
five bills, passed in September 1850, defusing a confrontation between the slave states and the free states .
underground railroad
network of secret routes and safe houses used by 19th-century black slaves in the United States to escape to free states
popular sovereignty
is the belief that the legitimacy of the state is created by the will or consent of its people
frederick Douglas
was an American social reformer, orator, writer and statesman. After escaping from slavery, he became a leader of the abolitionist movement
William Lloyd Garrison
was a prominent American abolitionist, journalist, and social reformer
wilmot proviso
one of the major events leading to the Civil War, would have banned slavery in any territory to be acquired from Mexico in the Mexican War
kansas nebraska act
created the territories of Kansas and Nebraska, opened new lands, repealed the Missouri Compromise of 1820
uncle tom's cabin
is an anti-slavery novel by American author Harriet Beecher Stowe.
bleeding kansas
was a series of violent events, involving anti-slavery Free-Staters and pro-slavery "Border Ruffian"
crittenden compromise
was an unsuccessful proposal by Senator John J. Crittenden to resolve the U.S. secession crisis of 1860–1861
fort sumter
is a Third System masonry coastal fortification located in Charleston harbor,
jefferson Davis
was an American statesman and leader of the Confederacy during the American Civil War
anaconda plan
is the name widely applied to an outline strategy for subduing the seceding states in the American Civil War
morril tarrif act 1861
the law that raise rates protect and encourge industry. and to increase wages of industrial workers.
humstead act 1862
160 given under developed federal land which included free slaves who were 21 years old or older. required to live on land 5 years.
legal tender act 1862
enacted to issue paper money to finance the civil war without raising taxes.
pacific railway act 1863
the construction of transcontinental railroad government bonds and grands of lands to the railroads owners
national bank act 1863
established national charters of the bank and encouraged the development of national currency.
battle of vicksburg
The Siege of Vicksburg was the final major military action in the Vicksburg Campaign
battle of gettysburg
was fought July 1–3, 1863, and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. The battle with the largest number of casualties in the American Civil War
new york draft riots 1863
were violent disturbances in New York City that were the culmination of discontent with new laws passed by Congress
emancipation proclamation
emancapation of al states and fedrate states and did not cover slaves in border states whic remained in the union
free soil party
was a short-lived political party in the United States active in the 1848 and 1852
fugitive slave law
were laws passed by the United States Congress in 1793 and 1850 to provide for the return of slaves who escaped from one state into another state or territory.
harriet tubman
was an African-American abolitionist, humanitarian, and Union spy during the American Civil War
ostend manifest
a document written in 1854 that described the rationale for the United States to purchase Cuba from Spain
robert lee
was a career United States Army officer and combat engineer. He became the commanding general of the Confederate army in the American Civil War
ulysses Grants
military commander during the Civil War and post-war Reconstruction periods.
iron clads
s a land marked building in Cooperstown, New York.[1] It was built in 1862 by James Bogardu
battle of antebellum
the 54th was organised in March 1863, since it was an all black regiment except for it Leaders,