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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Bond

A financial instrument that allows firms to borrow money and repay the loan over a long period of time

Bond issue price

The present value of the annuity of interest payments plus the present value of the principal

Callable bonds

Bonds that may be redeemed or retired before the specified due date

Capital lease

A lease that is recorded as an asset by the lessee

Carrying value

The face value of a bond plus the amount of unamortized Premium or minus the amount of unamortized discount

Collateral

The assets that back secured bond in case the issuer must default on the loan

Debenture bonds

Bonds that are not backed by specific collateral

Discount

The excess of the face value of bonds over the issue price

Effective interest method of amortization

The process of transferring a portion of the premium or discount to interest expense, this method results in a constant effective interest rate

Face rate of interest

The rate of interest on the bond certificate

Face value

The principal amount of the bond as stated on the bond certificate

Gain or loss on Redemption

The difference between the carrying value and the redemption price at the time bonds are redeemed

Lease

A contract allowing the lessee the right to use an acid in exchange for making payments to its owner, the lessor

Long-term liability

And obligation that would not be satisfied within one year or the current operating cycle

Market rate of interest

The rate that investors could obtain by investing in other bands that are similar to the issuing firm's bonds

Operating lease

At least it does not meet any of the four criteria and is not recorded as an asset by the lessee

Premium

The excess of the issue price over the face value of the bonds

Redemption

Retirement of the bonds by repayment of the principal

Redemption price

The price to be paid by the bond issuer were upon exercising the call provision

Serial bonds

Bonds that do not all have the same due date, a portion of the bonds comes due each time period.