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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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cellular respiration
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the process where mitochondria break food to make ATP
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aerobic respiration
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oxygen is required
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anerobic respiration
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no oxygen is required
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glycosis
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-anerobic
-series of anerobic chemichal reactions in the cytoplasm that break down glucose into pruvic acid -forms 2 ATP |
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citric acid cycle
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- areobic
-in cellular respiration, series of chemichal reactions that break down glucose and produce ATP |
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electron transport chain
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pass energized electrons from molecule to molecule
creates 32 ATP |
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fermentation
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-anerobic
follows glycosis and provides a wayto continue producing ATP until oxygen is available again |
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lactic acid fermentation
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-anerobic
-series of anerobic chemichal reacions in which pyruvic acid uses DADPH to form lactic acid and NAD+ which is then used in glycosis supplies energy when oxygen is scarce |
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alcoholic fermentation
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-anerobic
-anerobic process where cells convert pyruvic acid into carbon dioxide and ethyl alcohol'carried out by many bactgeria and fungi such as yeasts |
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atp molecule
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energy storing molecule in the cells composed of and adenosine olecule,a ribose sugar and three phosphate groups, energy is stored in the moleculdes chemical bonds and an be used quickly and easily by cells
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