Chapter One

Front 1

What are the elements u need to survive

Back 1

Nutrients, Oxygen, water, normal body temp, atmospheric pressure

Front 2

Homeostasis

Back 2

ability to maintain relatively stable internal conditions even though the outside world changes continuously

Front 3

Homeostatic

Back 3

Control Mechanisms

Front 4

Receptor

Back 4

is some type of sensor that monitors the environment and responds to changes, called stimuli sends info to the second one

Front 5

Control Center

Back 5

which determines the set point and analyzes the input it recives and then determine the appropriate response or course of action

Front 6

Negative Feedback Mechanisms

Back 6

the output shuts off the org stimulus or redces its intensity cause the variable to change in a direction opposite to that of the initial change rtning it to its “ideal” value

Front 7

Postive feedback Mechanisms

Back 7

result or response enhances the org stimulus so that the sctivity is accelerated feedbk is positive because the change that occurs proceeds in the same direction

Front 8

Maintaining

Back 8

boundaries internal and external stay apart

Front 9

Movement

Back 9

the activates promoted by the muscular system

Front 10

Responsiveness

Back 10

or irritability ability to sense changes in the environment and then responds to them

Front 11

Digestion

Back 11

is the breaking down of ingested food to simple molecules that can be absorbed into the blood

Front 12

Metabolism

Back 12

a state of change all chemical reactions that occur within body cells and the braking down substances into their simpler building blocks

Front 13

Excretion

Back 13

is the process of removing waste from the body

Front 14

Reproduction

Back 14

the development of offspring

Front 15

Growth

Back 15

increase in size of a body part or the organism

Front 16

renal

Back 16

concerns kidney functions and urine production

Front 17

neurophysiolgy

Back 17

explain the working of the nervous system

Front 18

cardiovascular

Back 18

examines the operation of the heart and blood vessels

Front 19

physiology

Back 19

focus on events at the cellular molecular level
Ex blood pressure, body movements

Front 20

Maintaining boundaries

Back 20

internal and external stay apart

Front 21

Movement

Back 21

the activates promoted by the muscular system

Front 22

Responsiveness or irritability

Back 22

ability to sense changes in the environment and then responds to them

Front 23

Digestion

Back 23

is the breaking down of ingested food to simple molecules that can be absorbed into the blood

Front 24

Metabolism

Back 24

a state of change all chemical reactions that occur within body cells and the braking down substances into their simpler building blocks

Front 25

Excretion

Back 25

is the process of removing waste from the body

Front 26

What is homeostasis

Back 26

ability to maintain relatively stable internal conditions even though the outside world changes continuously

Front 27

What is need fo survival

Back 27

Nutrients, Oxygen, water, normal body temp, atmospheric pressure

Front 28

Anatomy

Back 28

studies the structure of body parts and their relationship to one another

Front 29

Physiology

Back 29

concerns the function of the body in other words how the body parts work and carry out their life sustaining activates

Front 30

Types of anatomy
Gross or Microscopic

Back 30

study of large body structures visible to the naked eye
Ex heart, lungs, kidneys

Front 31

Types of anatomy
Regional

Back 31

:all the structures in a particular
Ex (muscles bones, blood vessels, nerves region of the bod

Front 32

Types of anatomy
Systemic

Back 32

body studied by systems

Front 33

Types of anatomy
Surface anatomy

Back 33

study of internal structure as they relate to the overlying skin surface
Ex Bulging muscles

Front 34

Types of anatomy
Microscopic anatomy

Back 34

deals with structure too small to be seen with the naked eye
Ex thin slices of body tissues are stained and mounted on slices

Front 35

Types of anatomy
Cytology

Back 35

study of cells which considers the cells of the body

Front 36

Types of anatomy
Embryology

Back 36

change before birth

Front 37

Types of anatomy
Histology

Back 37

study of tissues

Front 38

Types of anatomy
Pathologic

Back 38

studies structural changes caused by disease

Front 39

Types of anatomy
Radiographic

Back 39

internal structures as visualized by x-ray images or specialized scanning procedures

Front 40

Types of anatomy
Molecular biology

Back 40

structures of biological molecules

Front 41

What is the study of anatomy and physiology together

Back 41

principle of complementarity of stucture and function