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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Along the coast of South America, in an El Niño – Southern Oscillation (ENSO) event
coastal upwelling weakens, which temporarily reduces fish populations.
In aquacultural “fish farms,” fish populations
produce above normal concentrations of waste that pollute adjacent water.
Models, based on past behavior of the ocean conveyor belt, suggest climate warming could ___ the ocean conveyor belt.
weaken
gyres
Prevailing winds over the ocean generate large, circular ocean current systems
The Ocean Dumping Ban Act
barred ocean disposal of sewage and industrial waste.
The Pacific garbage patch is a(n)
continuous, expanding array of floating plastics in the north pacific gyre.
The benthic environment is the
ocean floor from intertidal zone to deep-ocean trenches.
Coriolis effect
The force resulting from Earth’s rotations that influences the paths of surface ocean currents
What is the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)?
an international constitution for oceans aimed to protect ocean resources
What is the global ocean?
a huge body of salt water that surrounds the continents
Which of the following does not affect ocean currents?
number and type of marine organisms
Which of the following is a holistic approach to ocean management?
encourage aquaculture.
Which of the following is an international accord that specifically aims to improve the environmental quality of oceans?
U.N. Fish Stocks Agreement