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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

nominating convention

party members choose the party's candidates

Jacksonian Democracy

increase of voting rights by lowering property requirements

spoils system

the practice of giving government jobs to political backers

Martin Van Buren

Jackson's strongest allies in his official cabinet

Kitchen Cabinet

an informational group of trusted advisers who sometimes met in the White House Kitchen

Tariff of Abomination

Congress placed a high tariffs on imports, causing angry southerners to call it---

nullification crisis

conflict between the supporters and the opponents of nullification deepened

Daniel Webster

argued that the US was one nation, not a pact among independent states

McCulloch vs Maryland

the court ruled that the national bank was constitutional

Whig Party

favored the idea of a weak president and a strong congress

Panic of 1837

a severe economic depression

William Henry Harrison

an army general

Indian Removal Act

1830- authorizing the removal of Native Americans who lived east of the M. river to lands in the west

Indian Territory

US land in what is now Oklahoma where Native Americans were moved to

Bureau of Indian Affairs

to manage Indian removal to western lands, Congress approved the creation of a new government agency

Sequoya

a Cherokee Indian who used 86 characters to represent Cherokee syllables to create a writing system for their own complex language

Worcester vs Georgia

the Court ruled that the Cherokee nation was a distinct community in which the laws of Georgia had no force

Trail of Tears

Cherokee's 800 mile forced march

Black Hawk

leader of Fox and Souk Indians, who decided to fight to stay in Illinois

Osceola

called his followers to resist with force, and the second Seminole War began