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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a network of facilities that procures raw materials, transforms them into intermediate subassemblies and final products products and then delivers the products to customers through a distribution system
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supply chain
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Performance of suppliers directly affects the ______ and ______ to satisfy customers
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reliability, ability
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The connective relationship between ______, ______, and ______ is important and timely to improve quality along with on-time performance.
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suppliers, producers, consumers
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A systematic means for examining the activities a firm performs and how those activities interact
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Value Chain
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______ activities add value for the customer: inbound logistics, operations, outbound logistics, marketing and sales, and service
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Core
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______ activities have costs but no effect on the customer: bureaucratic processes including infrastructure, human resource management, technology development, and procurement.
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Support
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The chain of ______ - people performing different functions; internal customers
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customers
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______ is an extension of the value chain
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Supply chain management
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Supplier partnering deals with managing ______.
* Closer relationship with ______ suppliers * ______ purchasing, low inventory * ______ sourcing vs. ______ sourcing * Suppliers as de facto ______ * ______ |
inbound logistics
* fewer * lean * single, dual * subsidiaries * verticalization |
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With supplier partnering, you have to consider ______ vs. ______.
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cost reduction, reliability
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Transportation, labor dispute, closed borders, lengthy inspections, and natural disasters are examples of supply chain ______.
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disruptions
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Supplier partnering deals with adjusting ______ model.
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lean-inventory
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Supplier partnering deals with minimizing supply chain ______ by building up ______ for critical parts.
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disruptions, inventory
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During ______ with suppliers, there is one person or a team for each supplier. The supplier has access to information.
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communications
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______
* linking information systems * real-time updates * balanced production system (bottleneck) * reduced set up times (lead times) |
Electronic data interchange (EDI)
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Dell
* ______ to order * minimize ______ and ______ |
* assemble
* supply chain, inventory |
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Bose
* reduced ______ department * empowered suppliers to write their own ______ * ______-managed inventory (VMI) |
* purchasing
* order * vendor |
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One variable which affects what customers want from their suppliers is the customer's position in the ______.
{contingency perspective to supplier partnering} |
supply chain
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______ are marginally more interested in relationships than ______.
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Suppliers, customers
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Variability is ______ to quality: supplier's processes must be consistent with those of the customer.
{A supplier development program: ISO/TS 16949} |
anathema
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______: a single standard for certifying automotive suppliers
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ISO./TS 16949
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1-3 - Introduction and Preface
4 - Quality Management System (general requirements, control of documents, and records) 5 - Responsibility of the management 6 - Management of resources 7 - Product realization 8 - Measurement, Analysis, and Improvement |
Sections of ISO/TS 16949
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A supplier development program: ISO/TS 16949
- Management Responsibility * Documentation of the ______ and ______ of quality management and ______ improvement * Developing policy, quality objectives, managerial review, and providing resources, etc. |
* development, implementation, continuous
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A supplier development program: ISO/TS 16949
- Resource Management * Responsible for providing ______ that are used to maintain the quality management system and to meet ______ requirements * ______ and ______ for human resources * ______ - buildings, equipment, support systems, etc. * Appropriate work environments |
* resources
* Training, development * Infrastructure |
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A supplier development program: ISO/TS 16949
- Product Realization * ______ and ______ * Designs for ______-related * Also for purchasing, suppliers, control plans, setups, preventive maintenance, traceability, etc. |
* Product, process
* customers |
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A Supplier Development Program: ISO/TS 16949
- Measurement, Analysis, and Improvement * Documentation to demonstrate product ______, ______ management system conformity, and continual improvement of the ______ * Statistical tools, measurement system, customer satisfaction measurement, internal audits, etc. |
* conformity, quality, quality
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the technique used to verify that incoming products from a supplier adhere to quality standards
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Acceptance sampling
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______ vs. continual improvement is controversial
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AQL
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AQL is needed when:
* dealing with ______ suppliers * products can be damaged in ______ *during ______ and building ______ products |
* inproven
* shipment * start-ups, new |