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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What type of Oregon is the ear

A sense organ

The central nervous system contains

The brain and spinal cord

The cerebrum

Is the largest section of the brain

main part called the neuron is

Cell body

Dendrites

One or more branching projections

An axon is

One elongated projection

Myelin

A white fatty substance that wraps around some axons outside the central nervous system

What do you sensory neurons carry

Impulses to the spinal cord and brain from all parts of the body

What do motor neurons carry

Impulses in the opposite direction that go away from the brain and spinal cord

What do interneurons conduct

Impulses from sensory neurons to motor neurons

Glia

Meaning glue


They are supporting cells

Blood brain barrier

Separates the blood tissue and nervous tissue to protect vital brain tissue from harmful chemicals in the blood

A nerve is a group of what

Peripheral nerve fibers

Fasickes

Wrapped axons

Receptors

Beginning's of sensory neurons

What is a ganglion

A group of nurses nerve cell bodies located in the PNS

What is an effector

In Oregon that puts nerve signals into affect

Neurotransmitters

Chemicals by which neurons communicate

Cerebellum

Second largest part of the human brain

Diencephalon

Located between midbrain below in the cerebrum above

Hypothalamus

Exerts major control over virtually all internal organs

Thamus

Produce sensations, associate sensations with emotions, and plays a part in arousal

The penile gland

Receives sensory information about strength of lights in my eyes

Dura matter

Tough outer layer that lines vertebral canal