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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Flexion

Bending a joint so as to decrease the angle of the joints.

Extension

Straightening a joint increasing the angle between the bones.

Hyperextension

Extreme extension of a joint beyond its normally straight position.

Dorsiflexion

Moving toes/foot upwards

Plantar flexion

Moving toes/foot downward

Abduction

Away from the midline of the body.

Adduction

Toward the midline of the body.

Circumduction

Moves in a circle.

Internal rotation

Bone spins toward the body midline.

External rotation

Bone spins away from bodys midline.

Supination

Turns the palm upwards.

Pronation

Turns the palm downwards.

Inversion

Foot movement turns the sole medially, toward the other foot.

Eversion

Foot movement turns the sole laterally, away from the other foot.

Protraction

Moves a part forward.

Retraction

Moves a part backward.