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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the most common lingual papillae located on the body of the dorsal surface of the tongue

Filiform lingual papillae

What are the Filiform Lingual Papillae shaped like?

Fine pointed cones of 2-3mm


Tips turned toward the pharynx

the fine pointed cones of 2-3mm and tips turned toward the pharynx gives the dorsal tongues surface what texture

Velvety

A filiform is a pointed structure with thick layers of what

Keratinized epithelium



Orthokeratinized


Parakeratinized


with a core of lamina propria

What is noted at the surface of each filiform?

An increased amount of keratin

Does the Filiform associate with taste buds?

No taste buds

FUNGIFORM LINGUAL PAPILLAE

..................

What does the fungiform lingual papillae appear as?

Smaller red dots which are slightly raised and mushroom shaped with a 1mm diameter

The Fungiform are not found near where?

Sulcus Terminalis

The Fungiform has a thin layer of what?

Orthokeratinized


or


Parakeratinized



overlying a high vascularized core of lamina propria

Where are most of the taste buds located?

Most superficial part of the epithelial layer

Where are taste buds not located

Base of the structure

What is the function of the Fungiform?

Taste

What is the function of the Filiform

Possibly mechanical

FOLIATE LINGUAL PAPILLAE

..................

What does the Foliate Lingual Papillae appear as

4-11 vertical ridges parallel to one another

Where are the Foliate Lingual Papillae found?

The Lateral surface of the tongue in its most posterior part

The Foliate Lingual Papillae are what shapes?

Leaf shaped structures with a layer of orthokeratinized and parakeratinized and a core of lamina propria

where are the taste buds located on the Foliate LIngual Papillae

epithelial layer on the lateral parts of the leaf shaped structure

What is the function of foliate Lingual papillae

Taste

CIRUMVALLATE LINGUAL PAPILLAE

...................

What do the circumvallate Lingual papillae appear as when they are arched and extended ?

7-15 raised, large mushrooms shaped structures just anterior to the sulcus terminalis

Where are the circumvallated lingual papillae located


Anterior to the sulcus terminalis

The circumvallated lingual papillae mimicks what?

Sulcus terminalis

circumvallate lingual papillae have a larger diameter than the fungiform measuring what?

3-5 mm

where are hundreds of taste buds located in the circumvallate lingual papillae

epithelium surrounding the entire base of each papillae opposite the circular trough by the surrounding tongues surface tissues

What are present in the submucosa in the circumvallate lingual papillae deep to the lamina propria

Von Ebner's salivary glands

Whats the function of Circumvallate Lingual Papillae

taste Sensation