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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Elements and compounds cannot be broken down by ___________ processes.
Physical
What are made from atoms of two or more elements that are combined?
"Compounds" are made from atoms of two or more elements that are combined.
What is a mixture in which different materials can be distinguished?
A "heterogeneous mixture" is one in which different materials can be distinguished.
The particles that make up all matter are called _____ ?
"Atoms" are the particles that make up all matter.
Unlike compounds, mixtures do not always contain the same amounts of different ____________.
substances
What is either a element or a compound.
substance
What is a material made up of two or more substances.
A "mixture" is a material made up of two or more substances.
What is a sample of matter where all the atoms are alike?
An "element" is a sample of matter where all the atoms contained within are alike.
What is a mixture in which two or more substances are uniformally spread out?
A "homogenous mixture" is one in which two or more substances are uniformally spread out
What is a suspension?
A Suspension is a mixture made of parts that separate upon standing. Products marked "Shake well before using" are often suspensions.
What is a colloid?
A "colloid" contains undisolved particles or droplets that stay mixed in another substance. Ex: Fog is a liquid-in-gas colloid. Smoke is a solid in gas colloid.
Define "soluble."
Soluble means "can be dissolved."
Ex:As tea particles dissolve, they spread evently trhough-out the water in this mixture.
What is "the "Tyndall Effect?"
The "Tyndall Effect?" is the scattering of light by particles in a mixture, this effect can be seen in all colloids.
What's the "law of conservation of mass?"
the "law of conservation of mass" states that the mass of all substances present before a chemical change equals the mass of all substances remaining after.