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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What do ionic compounds consist of? |
A positive metal ion and a negative nonmetal ion |
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What do monatomic atoms consist of? |
A single atom with a positive or negative charge |
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The majority of the elements in Groups 4A and 8A usually ____________. |
Do not form ions. |
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Which classic suffix shows it is the element with the smaller charge? |
-ous |
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Which classic suffix shows it is the element with the larger charge |
-ic |
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Which transition metals only have one ionic charge? |
Ag (1+), Cd (2+), Zn (2+) |
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H2OP4- |
Dihydrogen phosphate |
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C2H3O2- |
Ethanoate/acetate |
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HSO3- |
Hydrogen sulfite |
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HSO4- |
Hydrogen sulfate |
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HCO3- |
Hydrogen carbonate |
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NO2- |
Nitrite |
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NO3- |
Nitrate |
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CN- |
Cyanide |
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OH- |
Hydroxide |
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MnO4- |
Permanganate |
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ClO- |
Hypochlorite |
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ClO2- |
Chlorite |
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ClO3- |
Chlorate |
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ClO4- |
Perchlorate |
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HPO4 (2-) |
Hydrogen phosphate |
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C2O4 (2-) |
Oxalate |
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SO3 (2-) |
Sulfite |
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SO4 (2-) |
Sulfate |
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CO3 (2-) |
Carbonate |
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CrO4 (2-) |
Chromate |
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Cr2O7 (2-) |
Dichromate |
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SiO3 (2-) |
Silicate |
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PO3 (3-) |
Phosphite |
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PO4 (3-) |
Phosphate |
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NH4+ |
Ammonium |
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All anions with names ending in -ite and -ate contain _____ |
Oxygen |
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What does the -ite and -ate indicate? |
One less oxygen than the -ate |
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When the name of the anion ends in ____ , the acid name begins with hydro-, has the suffix -ic and ends with acid |
-ide |
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When the name of the anion ends in ____, the acid name ends with -ous and ends with acid |
-ite |
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When the anion name ends in _____, the acid name ends in -ic and acid. |
-ate |
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How do you write the formula for the base? |
Write the symbol for the metal cation followed by the formula for the hydroxide ion. |
